鈥滀(📼)綘鎯(Ⓜ)(láng )冲(chōng )苟涓嶆(🚯)兂鍜屾垜涓璧烽棷鍑哄幓鍚(👳)庯紝骞惰(🖍)偐(😺)璧板湪鍏夋(🥡)槑(méi )鐨勮矾涓娾(🔢)濓紝鏄(🏿)憖锛屽涓荤殑姊(🥑)(zǐ )兂寰堢(⏱)畝(mǔ )鍗(👚)曠偣(🥣)锛屽鎯冲疄闄呰(zǐ )涔蛋鍑哄洶澧(🖱)冿紝(⛳)濂规兂甯濡堣繕鍊(🍢)猴紝鎯(🍫)冲拰濡堝涓(🏂)瀹朵汉鍥仛锛屾(shēn )兂涓嶅(👛)(á(🏊)o )啀缁画琚埆(què )浜哄槻绗戝拰娆哄噷(hē(👠)n )锛屽鎯(lá(📪)ng )冲拰閭釜鎰(🤓)(yì )挎剰淇濆崼鑷繁鐨勪汉骞惰偐璧板湪(tuàn )鍏夋槑鐨(🚥)勮矾涓(🕋)娿備笉杩(🎫)(mà(🥤) )囷紝鍒颁簡褰辩墖(🛡)鐨勭粨鏋(mǎn )滆繖涓嶄粎(mǐ )鏄(tuán )涓荤殑(qíng )姊兂(🚿)锛屾洿鍙樼殑浜嗗皬鍖(🏴)楀拰(🎗)濂(lián )充富鑼呭潙閲屽悓(🚓)鐩熷崗(🏚)璁(🧘)(cōng )殑鍏(wéi )夈備粬浠悓鏍蜂(fēng )笉骞哥殑浜嬶紝(🕶)灏忓寳鏁欎細浜嗗(😜)涓(🌑)诲(huì )潥寮猴紝(📁)濂充(chōng )富(🎙)(fù(🚯) )缁欎(yù )簡(🍹)灏忓寳鐔熸(🔲)倝(🔧)鑰屽張闄岀敓鐨勫笇鏈涖傛(yǒng )鏄垜鏄(tuán )洜涓鸿繖(sǎn )鏍蜂(🥘)粬浠(💪)(xī )墠椤剁潃浜(bāng )嗛儜(🗼)璀畼鐨勫璁紝鍚庢潵(sàn )鍙堜竴(☝)璧锋壙(kuàng )鎷(🗑)呴儴(xiā(💤)ng )鍒嗚矗(chù(🎠) )浠伙紝椋庨洦(🃏)缁撴潫鍚(yáng )庡張(zhāng )鎶(🦃)婄(🕤)埍浼犺(💄)揪缁欎簡杩欎簺姝(shū )儏鍐甸(dià(📧)n )闆殑浜恒p
褰辩墖鎵瑰垽(🎶)(yì(⌛)n )鐨勪笉浠呬粎(💹)鏄柦鏆(⛳)磋咃紝鏇(🎟)存槸琚栨墜鏃(❗)佽(cì )鐨勫悓瀛傚叾鏄緢澶氫(qīng )汉閮(🦂)界煡閬撳皬(🐼)铦(🦒)惰嚜鎴戜簡鏂殑鐪熺浉(shī )锛屼絾娌湁(🐝)浜烘暍璇翠(cuì )笉(💁)鍑烘(👨)潵锛屾槸鍔涙傝嚜(me )淇濓紝浣嗛兘鏄蒋(jiǎng )寮便(♓)傝瘯鎯(láng )充竴涓(🏫)嬶紝瑕佹槸鍚勪(🔡)釜浜洪(🍑)兘蹇呴鍥粨涓(📨)鑷达紝閭(🛍)婚噷浜掑(🔘)姪锛(bēn )屽悓瀛洟(⛲)缁撳績(🚎)锛屾柦鏆磋呭儚杩囪鑰侀(xí(🚇)ng )紶閭牱杩囪(🌵)(cōng )鑰(🌅)侀(🕷)紶锛屼竴浜(🈷)涜嚜宸辩殑(qí(🐭)ng )鐢(🛡)熸(jiān )椿鍦槾娌熼噷鐨勪汉涓(🎹)瀹氫(qīng )細(😗)鑳(🧛)藉(jiè )寰楀(yǔ )埌濂藉鎰熷埌娓殩銆(mò )傚彟澶(😸)(chá(🤩)n )栵紝褰辩(biàn )墖鐨勮壓鏈墜娉曞(lì )煎緱浣(🤽)犲幓(shān )鐖(jī )变(😻)竴鎻愶(🐋)紝褰(qiān )辩墖鍓(🚕)嶆湡鐨勪(🐟)紡绗旈摵鍨寘鎷灏(hào )忚澏鐨勬弿鍐欏(🚟)啀(á(💒)i )绠(☕)(gěng )椾笂(wán )鍚庢枃瀵瑰皬铦(🍾)跺墠涓栬浜(bāng )烘璐熺殑鍥炲繂(💘)锛屾渶缁堣(yú )惀閫(👫)犳俯棣簡鏍洯鏆村姏涓嬬殑鍘嬫姂姘涘洿銆傜敋鑷(🤧)宠(😙)(chǒng )繛(😲)褰撻檲蹇(✒)靛湪杩愬姩鍦烘(➰)妸鎺掔悆鎵(jiā )斿洖榄忚幈韬笂(wán )鏃跺疄鍦(💪)浜烘(🕜)(hō(🔪)ng )劅瑙夐亾鐥涘揩(kāi )銆傞瓘(😕)鑾辩瓑浜鸿閫瀛(🎼)悗鎵鹃檲蹇电殑楹荤儲锛(🏞)岄檲蹇电(🕣)殑鑷晳灞曠鍑轰簡濂圭殑杞彉锛屽(🔇)悓鏃跺(duò )奖鐗囦腑(fǔ )闄(👈)堝康鎵嬫満鍝嶉搩(🤑)鐨(⛽)(fèi )勬(🛫)儏(🥊)鑺傝瑙(📉)備紬涓哄涓绘崗浜嗕竴鎶婃睏銆傞瓘鑾辩殑(👗)灏镐(👠)綋(hóng )鍙堝嚭(🕑)鐜板湪(⚾)(tuàn )婊戝潯鍊掕嚧鐨勭煶鐮句腑銆佸皬(hé )鍖楀(♍)熻溅閫犳垚鎮康锛屾晠浜嬪(pín )紩浜哄叆鑳滐紝绛変粬褰撴椂涓鍒囩湡鐩(suì )歌(🍑)浜(bāng )虹剷鐒跺鎮熴傚皢灏忚礉鍜岄檲蹇电殑(🥑)瀹鍦烘櫙鍚屾(🍳)椂灞曠鍑(🥄)猴紝鐢氳嚦杩樺彴璇嶉(🥉)兘閬浉鍛煎簲(pí )锛屽(àn )甫鍏(wéi )己銆傞(🚢)珮鑰冮(gāng )亣瑙佹毚闆琛嚭浜嗗(💑)笀鐢熶滑鐨勪竾涓(juān )堣豹鎯咃紝璁湪搴殑楂(🏬)樹腑(🦐)涓撶姣(jiāo )曚笟(🏹)鐢熸劅鎱竾(🎿)鍗(🤰)冦p
鍒(🙃)版(bǎ(🐞)n )渶鍚(yá(🈸)ng )庡彧濂芥彁鐨勪簨锛屽懆鍐洦鍜屾(shēn )槗鐑婂(mián )崈(⭕)鐜(duī )虹瓑婕(🥑)斿憳婕旀(🌷)(myeo )妧闈炲(tá(🤛)i )父楂(⏬)樿秴(🀄)锛屾妸(🍗)浜虹(🌦)墿鐨勬垚闀垮睍(👙)(xiàn )绀哄嚭鐨勬播娌幉(➰)(dié(📛) )绂诲敖鑷达紝瑙掕壊鐨勭溂绁為噷閮(🕖)芥湁(🐉)鍚(🚕)弧婊殑(🔐)鐨(💺)勬晠(🖖)浜嬨傝鎵(🤒)鏈夊洖(🌇)蹇嗚嚜宸(🈺)辩殑灏戝勾鏃跺(📻)厜鍙(🏝)婂垵(ǎn )鎭嬬殑缇庡(🕵)鐨(🚸)勬(🧦)劅瑙夋(➖)晠浜嬨p
杩欐鑺傜(✉)洰鍫鏃湰鏈浣庝織涓嬫(🌤)祦鐨勪(jué )竴涓寫鎴樿妭鐩簡銆傚(👲)(xiào )畠鐗瑰埆瑕佹眰鍦鍝濮(🐜)愭寫(xiě )鎴(🐛)樿呯殑鐗规畩閮綅杈撳(⛓)叆杈撳叆(🦆)(ài )涓(juān )浜(bāng )涙(❇)皵(🛣)浣(huàn )撴垨鐗綋(hóng )锛屾瘮濡傝姘皵鎴栧鍎垮绮夛紝娌湁瑕佹眰鎸戞垬鑰呭湪姣旇禌鎺(🐝)版幇鎵(jiā(🛅) )嬭厱(😅)鐨勫悓鏃跺敖閲忓湴(💧)(bàn )鑳藉己蹇(🛺)嶄(🦄)笉(🔊)灞佽(🧥)嚟(lí )锛(🍹)岃(yen )屽(àn )潥(🕎)鎸(🔙)佹渶涔呯殑鎸戞垬鑰(👖)呭(🥖)垯(🥄)涓(juān )鸿交鏉捐儨鍑鸿呫p
鎬庝箞(💋)鏍(luó )疯繖涓寫鎴(🎭)樿(shàn )妭鐩垯澶熷钁(😛)佸(🧞)鏃犺妭鎿嶅惂銆(🔰)p
2銆佺(☝)編鍥斤(🈚)細(🤢)鑽掗噹姹傜敓
杩(📟)欐鑺(🌰)傜洰澶搴旇閮戒笉闄岀敓(💻)锛岃(⏺)(yen )礉鐖峰緱鍙懗鐣噸鍚冩(🥓)硶锛屼(wù(🎟) )及璁澶璁板繂灏(hào )繁(fá(🔟)n )銆(mò )p
鏉箍(😈)鏄(👄)殝(🌍)鏂(🦆)囧笣鏉潥鐨勫効(xiào )瀛愶紝姝(💭)汉(💠)闃撮(cuō )櫓(🤖)姣掕荆锛屽伐浜庡(🤙)績璁紝涓斿(🖍)張(🐙)鍠(🔋)勪簬闅(🚝)愯棌(🔔)銆傚綋(hó(🕠)ng )鏃(zú )讹紝鏉(🎳)箍(gū )鐨勫(fān )摜(🎗)(guàn )鍝潹鍕囧凡(👳)琚珛涓(🏡)哄瀛(yíng )愶紝(rèn )浣嗘(jī )潹骞垮(kuǎ )嵈鏃犳(zhuó )椂鏃犲埢鍦(shī )殑瑙(nǎo )婅涔嬪績鐨囦綅(🎩)銆備粬娓呮(qì )锛岄樆纰(📬)嶄粬(qū )鐧讳(🐻)笂鐨(💕)囦綅鐨勬渶澶殰纰嶅(🤗)(áo )簲璇槸(yì )鏉媷锛屼粬鍙互涔樻(kuì )鏈轰細(⏺)闄帀杩(🐢)欎(😂)釜闅(wé(🥞)n )滅銆傝(🎄)繖(🐡)涓鐐(liào )癸(🔓)紝鏉箍缁撴潫澶繃鍦剰鍘昏(hū(🙏)n )濂(lián )藉崠涔栨瘝(💆)鍚庢潹鍧氾紝骞跺皢鑷(🚖)繁(⛑)闄(yǎo )烽(🌑)槺鎴愪竴浣嶉噸鎯(láng )呴噸涔(🕍)夌殑浠佹厛鍚(yáng )涘瓙銆(😢)p
鏈変竴娆(⏸)紝鏉(🌊)潥鍋(🍮)剁劧璺繃鍥炲埌鏉(😽)(shòu )箍(🏰)鐨(🙆)勪綇澶勶紝(🌦)浠栨墠鍙戠幇(🔞)鏉箍鐨勪(jué )功(☕)(gōng )妗堜(👧)笂鎽嗘弧(🚵)(hú )浜嗕功(🔱)鍗凤紝鑰屼竴鏋剁(duò )惔鍒欒鍐峰(fēng )鍦(⤴)拌闂茬疆浜庝(🚪)竴(🎌)(cūn )涓钀斤(🤠)紝涓婇潰閬嶅竷浜嗕竴灞傜伆灏(hào )樸傛潹鍧(🥃)氭(🐚)帹鐭鐤戯紝鏉箍鏈(😣)笉(🚙)鍠滀笉鍠滀簬锛屽嵈涓(juān )涓(🐗)墜涓嶉(🔵)噴鍗(tí )风殑璇讳功浜(bāng )猴紝蹇呯劧蹇冩澶織銆傝繕鏈(🌍)変竴涓(🌓)竴娆紝鏉箍甯潃鍑(😛)犲悕闅忎粠鍘(zhá )诲嚭(pǐ )鍘绘墦(🏁)鐚(🗾)庯紝鍦闃(🔛)旂殑閲庡(yǐ )姝(🧐)纰板埌閬(😱)囧埌浜嗕簡涓鍦哄闆紝(❣)闅忎(🦗)粠(hóng )浠悍(😍)绾风涓婅嚜宸辩殑琛涓烘(hōng )潹骞(🔜)胯劚涓嬪琛尅闆(🎐)(pǎn )紝鍙(hù )潹(chán )骞(🕰)垮嵈涓涓(🌈)嶅彈锛岃浣犱滑(🎃)鑴(xī )变簡琛湇(qì )涓烘垜鎸(juān )洦(pò )锛屼綘(féng )浠彈娣嬫(🍆)垜鍔(♐)簡鎭婚殣(🎀)涔嬪績(jì )锛(bēn )屼(🔕)笉濡(⚫)傛垜鎴戜(dié(🛥) )滑涓璧锋穻闆惂锛佹浜(🧥)嬭(ěr )鏉潥濂藉儚鍚浜嗭(🚺)紝瀵规潹骞(qiān )垮張(zhāng )澶氫(qīng )簡(🥨)鍑犲垎濂芥劅(zhú(🧦) )锛(🥍)岃寰(🤔)椾粬鍗佸垎(😢)鐖辨棤绉(🚙)併p
澶瓙(dà(🌻)o )鏉媷涓寮(✂)濮嬪(pín )氨鏄病鏈夎繃澶氱殑璇濈殑(qí(💕)ng )蹇冩満锛(🦋)屼笉骞绘湳绯(❎)昏鐜帮紝闅嬫枃(🕺)甯濇潹鍧氬杩欎綅(qīn )澶瓙(dào )涓鐩(😑)翠笉鐢氭劅(👡)婵涓嶅敖锛岀幇鍦(shī )笌鏉箍(🌬)涓涔熷緢锛屾(🐃)洿(👨)瑙夌潃鏃(zú )犲牚澶敤銆傚(📅)埆(què )澶栵(lì )紝鏈(🎳)濆环(📮)涓殑璁(🎴)稿澶嚕閮戒笌鏉(shòu )箍(gū )浜(🤾)(bāng )儏涓(🎣)嶉敊锛屼(😙)笧鐩(suì )告潹(🌏)绱犳洿(wū(🏸) )鏄(🔖)潹骞跨(😝)(kuà )殑閾佸(😾)摜浠(xī )紝(🍤)鍦粬浠殑榧撳櫔涓嬶紝闅嬫(róng )枃甯濈粨鏋滃簾鏉媷(rù )鑰屾敼(❔)绔嬫(🦏)潹骞夸(kuā )负澶瓙銆p
鏉箍鍋氫簡澶瓙(dào )鍚庯紝(🛸)闅嬫枃甯濅(🛌)究灏(🔁)嗘(jī )湞鏀垮浜嬮兘浜笌(🤐)鏉箍澶勭悊锛岃嚜(🗄)(me )宸变笓蹇冨湪浠(xī )佸瀹鐢熶紤鍏汇傚悗鏉垜浠紝闅嬫枃甯濈殑鐥呭(🥒)娍鏃笎浣庢矇锛(🤤)屼(🚩)究鍙潹骞挎潵浠佸瀹惄(nì )鍜愬悗浜嬶紝浠槻涓(🎮)囦竴銆傛鏃(🥗)剁(🚀)殑鏉箍锛(bē(🏢)n )屾棭浠苟娌(🐂)湁闊厜鍏绘櫐锛屼粬鐬(🍖)潃(🍐)濂勫(fān )涓鎭殑鐖剁殗(yè )锛屽績涓篃娌(🕗)崐鐐瑰効鎮蹭(🎴)激锛(😕)屼笉(qǐn )浣嗘劅瑙夌殗(😾)浣嶅凡鎴愬畾灞(⏲)锛屼笉鐢卞(bià(🦊)n )枩褰簬(🤪)鑹层傞殝鏂囧笣铏借嫙涓(🧛)旂敓瀛橈紝浣(🕤)嗕(🍋)粬褰绘偀浜嗘潹骞挎鏃剁殑蹇冩濓(🥋)紝閮借(🐠)寰楄嚜(📋)宸辩湅璧颁簡鐪硷紝(🌺)閫夐敊浜(✝)嗗瀛愶紝闅(wén )忓悗澶獋涓閫(🌆)氭潕涓栨皯銆p
鎺笅(📿)(jiǎo )鏉(🕎)殑浜(👇)嬫儏锛屽張鍐嶄(🎸)竴娆彂鐢熶簡涓浠(😿)朵簨(🛍)鎯(🔻)咃紝浠殝鏂(ōu )囧笣涓嬬嫚蹇(🍻)冭閲(🅰)(yuè(🍽) )嶇珛鏉媷(⬇)涓哄瀛愩(gō(👏)ng )傚(🎁)師鍏堬(🏬)紝闅嬫枃甯濇湁涓鍚嶇埍濡冨彨(chī )瀹崕澶汉(hàn )锛屽涓鐩撮殢渚(zhǔ )嶅湪鏉潥(🕰)(sù )鐨勭梾姒诲(📮)(huì(🏽) )墠(👗)銆傛潹骞挎(kuà(🙈) )潵瑙(nǎo )佽鐖(jī )剁殗(⏯)(yè )鏃讹紝绔熸(🥟)繁娣辫糠鎭嬩笂浜嗗(😃)鍗庡浜虹殑瀹硅矊銆傛(❌)槑纭殑杈堝(⛩)(wō )垎锛屾潹(chán )骞垮(kuǎ )簲(pí )璇槸绉板鍗庡浜轰负姣嶄翰锛屼絾浠栨涓嶇悊(zhé )浼(měi )氫汉浼紝褰诲(huì )簳娣(✖)浜嗗銆p
瀹崕澶(chán )汉鍚戦殝鏂囧(🛢)笣琚汉鍛婂(⛓)彂(fā )浜嗘潹(chán )骞跨殑(qíng )鍏(wéi )借锛(🙈)岄殝鏂(ō(🐥)u )囧笣鐏啋涓変笀锛屼(wù )究(⛲)缁(zī )欏(luó(🆕) )簾(🏛)澶瓙(dào )鏉(🆒)媷(rù(🐖) )涓(🛎)嬪瘑鏃紝娆茶浠栨棤娉曠(kuàng )户鎵(🤴)跨殗浣嶃傚(xiào )彲鎯滐(💒)紝瀵嗘棬杩樻病鍑哄锛屼究璁笧(shàn )鐩告潹绱(⛰)犵粰鍗婅矾(🍇)鎴儭浜嗭紝鐢辨鏉(🏧)箍渚夸笉鐭(yù(➰) )檽浜嗕(✈)竴(cūn )鍒(🔬)囥(🔬)傚湪鏉礌鐨勫崗鍔笅锛屼竴鍦鸿(🕜)鑵埡婵鏀垮彉鐖嗗(🥌)彂寮鏉簡銆傛潹骞垮畨(👸)鎺掑浜嗗彲淇害楂樼(🚨)殑鍗(🦌)叺(🔲)鎺埗(bù )骞跺叆涓讳(㊗)簡杩欏骇浠佸瀹紝鐒跺悗鍐(👂)嶅皢闅嬫枃甯濆共鎺(zǔ )夛紝浠(xī )栫櫥(😲)浣嶇鏉冧簡鐨囦綅銆p
鏉箍鑳(🚇)芥(😊)媴浠(🍡)荤(💑)殗甯濓(🚫)紝(rèn )渚块鐞嗘垚绔犲湴(bàn )鐙嚜闇稿崰浜嗗鍗庡浜猴(🛒)紝灏嗚(🔘)繖浣嶆(📄)瘝浜茬(🐜)撼涓哄(hǒ(🏧)ng )珨(🌂)濡冦備(🐛)粬灏辨槸涓轰簡鐭椂(lù )闂村唴鑷(🐿)繁(🔋)鐨勭殗(yè )浣嶏紝杩樺皢(🦇)鍝(🚾)摜鏉媷鍙婁節涓(㊗)効瀛愭墍鏈夋潃姝(💯)伙紝(rèn )杩欎(📣)竴鍑轰汉浼儴(xiā(🍗)ng )鍓紝鍦(㊙)繖(🍂)搴腑鍥藉巻(⛏)鍙蹭笂涔熷崄(yǎ(📉)n )鍒(🏽)嗙(bēng )綍瑙侊紒(🌆)